FIRST WEEK OF PREGNANCY – DEVELOPMENTS AND SYMPTOMS
What Are The First Pregnancy Symptoms?
Pregnancy is a very important process experienced by most women, and the experiences during this process are indescribable feelings for pregnant women. The physical and psychological changes and developments brought about by pregnancy are proof of how sensitive this process is. One of the questions that confuses women who are expecting pregnancy is the question of what are the first pregnancy symptoms, because some generally known symptoms may not be seen in some pregnant women. Not everyone’s reaction to pregnancy is the same. It varies depending on living conditions, nutrition, environmental factors, psychology and many more. In general, these symptoms can be listed as follows; nausea, vomiting, dizziness, constant sleepiness, weakness, sensitivity to smell, darkening of the nipples, delayed menstrual week, breast tenderness and tingling.
When Do Pregnancy Symptoms Start?
This is one of the most asked questions. Pregnancy symptoms appear in the first 7-14 days after fertilization. There is no specific pregnancy symptom at the beginning of this condition, which can vary from person to person. Some pregnant women may experience groin pain as the first symptom, while others may experience nausea, dizziness or sleepiness.
How To Calculate Pregnancy?
The first day of the last menstrual period of the expectant mother can be used to calculate the 1st week of pregnancy. The period up to 40 weeks after the first day of the last menstrual period is considered as the pregnancy period. According to the calculation, pregnancy is considered to have started about two weeks before the sperm enters the egg. If the expectant mother has a urine pregnancy test and has a positive result, it is considered to be at least the 4th week of pregnancy by the doctors.
When A Pregnancy Test Should Be Done?
The pregnancy test should be done at least five days to one week after the missed period. The longer this process takes, the more accurate the test will be, as your pregnancy hormones will be active. The HCG hormone is not secreted until the zygote attaches to the uterine wall, so no test or other tests should be done before 10 days of pregnancy.
What Happens In The First Week Of Pregnancy?
During this period, the mother is technically not considered pregnant yet. On the 14th day of the menstrual cycle, only one of the competing sperm will enter the egg and fertilize the egg. The egg cells, called ovulation, which are thrown into your right and left fallopian channels on the 14th day of the menstrual cycle, will begin to mature within this week. The fused cell, that is, the fertilized egg, formed after the fertilization of the sperm and egg is the zygote and divides into 16 cells during its 3-4 day journey from the oviduct to the uterus. The zygote that can reach the uterus is called the morula. Morula, which will settle in your uterus in 1-2 days, continues to develop and transform, laying the foundations of pregnancy. As you approach the end of week 1, your cells are slowly starting to show the first signs of pregnancy hormones. These hormones will become one of the most important facts that will enable you to realize your pregnancy in the next weeks of your pregnancy. In addition, a positive pregnancy test is the most important indicator that you have completed the fertilization process, that is, the first weeks. However, it should not be forgotten that; It is about the 4th week of pregnancy that it settles in your womb. For this reason, the changes in you and your baby can only be observed and evaluated by the doctors from the 4th week.
How Should The Mother Be Fed In The First Week Of Pregnancy?
If you have been pregnant on a planned basis, it will be very natural for you to know the first week of pregnancy. Therefore, you can easily pay attention to your diet. You should have started using folic acid in the first weeks of pregnancy. In addition to calcium, iron, protein, you should not forget to take vitamins and minerals that are important for your baby and your health. It will be more beneficial for the baby to start using folic acid 2 months before the start of pregnancy. Folic acid helps to prevent neural tube defects by 70% before they occur in the embryo. The structure called the neural tube is known as a structure that starts from the brain tissue and includes the spinal cord. The neural tube completes its development between the 2nd and 3rd week after fertilization. In other words, the problem of this development in the 1st week of pregnancy causes any part of the neural tube to remain open, and this is called Neural Tube Defect.
Can The Expectant Mother Do Sports In The First Week Of Pregnancy?
Sports activities are frequently recommended to expectant mothers. If the expectant mother is doing sports before pregnancy, she will not have any difficulty in doing sports during pregnancy. However, if the expectant mother has decided to do sports during pregnancy, it is necessary to be careful when creating a new order with sports. Activities that fall under the category of heavy sports before pregnancy are not recommended during pregnancy. If the expectant mother is acting by planning the pregnancy, she should stop doing heavy sports during the pregnancy.
Is The Baby Visible On Ultrasound At Week 1?
1 week of pregnancy is unfortunately not visible on ultrasound. The ultrasound examination can be done between the 5th and 6th weeks. Even 1 week after intercourse, it is impossible to see the embryo on vaginal or abdominal ultrasound.
As Istanbul Gyno, We are working with best gynecologists for you. If you have any questions about your pregnancy process, you can always contact with our doctors.