OVARIAN CYSTS SYMPTOMS, CAUSES AND TREATMENT
What Is Ovarian Cyst?
Nowadays, Ovarian cyst is a very common problem in women. Ovarian cysts usually occur as a result of disruptions in the hormonal system. These cysts are structures filled with a liquid, gel-like substance. The vast majority are benign. However, against the possibility of some ovarian cysts becoming cancerous, it is recommended to keep the ovarian cysts under control and to apply the necessary treatments. Ovarian cysts can cause many complaints such as irregular menstrual cycle, breakthrough bleeding, severe menstrual pain, abdominal pain and swelling. When deemed necessary, surgical intervention is also a method used in the treatment of ovarian cysts. While deciding on the treatment method, the size of the cyst and the symptoms it causes in the patient are taken into consideration.
What Are The Causes of Ovarian Cyst?
Ovarian cysts usually occur due to disruptions in the hormonal order. Inside the ovaries are sacs called follicles. These sacs, which contain the egg cell, crack open when they reach a certain maturity, revealing the egg. However, this ovulation cycle takes place depending on the very sensitive hormonal regulation in the body. Disruptions in the hormonal order may cause the follicles not to reach the required maturity and to be unable to release the egg by cracking. In this case, the follicles that fail to crack become cysts over time, causing ovarian cysts, also known as ovarian cysts. The appearance of cysts in the ovaries in this way leads to further deterioration of the hormonal balance. As a result, the healthy progression of the ovulation process becomes increasingly difficult and treatment is required.
What Are The Symptoms of Ovarian Cyst?
When ovarian cysts are small in size, they do not cause any symptoms and may tend to go away on their own. However, cysts that are larger in size and do not tend to heal over time cause some symptoms to be observed in patients. In this process, women should definitely see a gynaecologist if they have symptoms such as irregular menstrual cycle, severe menstrual pain, prolonged or very intense menstrual bleeding, pain in the abdomen and groin, swelling in the abdomen, digestive system problems, urinary tract complaints, nausea and vomiting, fever. As Istanbul Gyno, We are here with best gynaecologist for you. You can always contact with us.
How Is Ovarian Cyst Treated?
Ovarian cyst treatment is a process determined depending on the symptoms seen in the patient. In cysts that do not cause any symptoms and discomfort, it may be sufficient to keep the cyst under observation with regular control. However, when symptoms such as menstrual irregularity occur in the patient, it is necessary to resort to treatment methods. In the treatment of ovarian cyst, drug therapy to restore hormonal balance is the most commonly used method. In this method, which generally uses birth control pills, it is ensured that the menstrual cycle is regulated. With the re-establishment of the hormonal balance, the cysts seen in the ovaries are expected to shrink and disappear over time. It may be necessary to resort to surgical intervention in cysts that are large in size or that have a tendency to grow continuously in regular follow-up. Cysts that reach 8-10 cm in size and cause severe pain in patients can be removed by surgery. As Istanbul Gyno, we are working with the best gynaecologists in Istanbul.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ovarian Cysts
Does ovarian cyst prevent conception?
Although ovarian cysts vary according to the type, they can be an obstacle to conception. In general, after successful surgical removal of uncomplicated (uncomplicated) ovarian cysts, the obstacle to conception disappears.
Does ovarian cyst bleed?
Some ovarian cysts may present with bleeding, depending on their location and size. If you have bleeding, you should go to a gynaecologist as soon as possible.
How to find out if there is a cyst in the ovaries?
In general, detailed information about the presence of cysts can be obtained in ultrasound examination.
Does ovarian cyst cause pain?
Yes, one of the most common features of ovarian cysts is pain.